General Dentistry — Types of Teeth: Incisors, Canines, Premolars and Molars

teeth Huntsville, AL

You have probably noticed that certain teeth have a different shape than others, but have you ever wondered what the purpose is for the different types of teeth?

Teeth are much more than an aesthetic property; they serve a very important role in our ability to function normally on a day-to-day basis.

Different types of teeth

All of our teeth serve an important role, and it is crucial to take proper care of them in order to chew, bite and tear in a normal manner.

There are four different types of teeth: incisors, canines, premolars and molars.

Incisors

The incisors are the most visible teeth in the human mouth, as they are the group of teeth in the very front. In total, each person has eight incisors: four on the bottom row and four on the top row.

While incisors may seem insignificant and only there to aid in appearance, they are just as important as every other type of teeth in the mouth. Incisors' main functions include biting into food and helping to pronounce words. In addition, incisors also help support the lip as well.

Canines

Canines are the four sharper, pointed teeth on each side of the incisors. Canines are very similar to incisors in that they also help with biting and tearing food.

Additionally, canines help guide the mouth closed when the upper and lower jaw come together. Without canines, eating harder foods, such as meat and hard fruits and vegetables, becomes much more challenging.

Canines generally come through around the age of nine or ten years of age, and the lower canines usually come through before the upper canines.

Premolars

Premolars, or bicuspids, are located behind the canines and in front of the molars. There are a total of eight premolars, with four being located on the bottom row of teeth and four located on the top row of teeth.

Premolars' main purpose is to chew and crush food, and they are sometimes used for tearing as well. Additionally, premolars help keep the shape of the face, and the absence of premolars can lead to a change in one’s appearance.

Premolars are typically very strong and are capable of enduring a large amount of pressure.

Molars

There are also eight molars (four on the bottom and upper row of teeth). Molars are very strong and are located in the farthest back part of the mouth. The main purpose of molars is to chew and crush food, and they are essential to eating in a normal manner.

Third molars, otherwise known as wisdom teeth, are also considered to be molars, although many separate wisdom teeth into their own category.

Since molars are exposed to much more jaw pressure than other teeth, it is important to protect them properly by practicing good oral hygiene and wearing a mouthguard at night if grinding teeth while asleep is a problem.

Request an appointment here: https://balmoraldentalcenter.com or call Balmoral Dental Center at (256) 660-3094 for an appointment in our Huntsville office.

Check out what others are saying about our services on Yelp: Read our Yelp reviews.

Related Posts

How Does A Dentist Prepare A Tooth For A Dental Crown?

A dental crown is a cap used to completely cover back moral teeth. The process of having a crown placed is quite simple, but there are a few key preparation steps that a dentist must take first.Outlined here are the steps that a dentist takes to prepare a tooth for a dental crown. Review this…

How A Restorative Dentist Can Help Give You A New Smile

A restorative dentist repairs damage to teeth and the supporting structures of teeth. They aim to improve the appearance, health, and function of the patient’s smile. Many offer a range of services and can address concerns such as damage to teeth enamel, gum complications, and jaw misalignment concerns.Many people visit a restorative dentist to address…

What Is Dental Bonding?

Dental bonding is also known as tooth bonding. It involves using a softened composite resin to fix cracks or minor chips in the teeth. The material is pliable, so the dentist can mold it into any shape. It can also be polished to provide a more natural-looking appearance. After this, the dentist can use ultraviolet…

What Is A Fixed Partial Denture?

If you are missing either one or multiple teeth, you may want to ask your dentist if a partial denture is suitable for you. A beautiful smile can say a lot about you. When you meet someone for the first time, the first feature they may notice is your smile. There are several reasons a…